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piperacillin

Penicillin (Antipseudomonal Penicillin) · Antibacterial, β-Lactam Antibiotic, Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitor (Antipseudomonal)

Penicillin (Antipseudomonal Penicillin)Antibacterial, β-Lactam Antibiotic, Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitor (Antipseudomonal)ATC null
CDSCO approved
EXCRETION
not curated
INTERACTIONS
2 major
SEVERE in our sources
PREGNANCY
X
FDA category + note
Top interactionssee all 10
  • MethotrexateSevereDatabaseDDInter
  • VancomycinSevereDatabaseDDInter

Mechanism

Not yet extracted

Indications

Nosocomial infectionsPneumoniaIntra-abdominal infectionsUrinary tract infectionsBacteremiasInfections following burnsMixed intra-abdominal infectionsPseudomonas (UTI, enteritis)Serious gram-negative infections in neutropenic, immunocompromised, or burn patientsserious Pseudomonas infection (in patients with indwelling catheters or chronic urinary obstruction, and in hospitalized patients based on sensitivity)

Pharmacokinetics

Half-life
1 hr

Side effects

Common
impaired hemostasis (defective platelet aggregation)Gastrointestinal side effects (e.g., diarrhea)
Serious
  • Hypersensitivity reactions (rash to anaphylaxis)
  • Serum sickness
  • Stevens-Johnson syndrome
  • Nephropathy
  • Hematologic reactions (neutropenia, prolonged use)
  • Neurotoxicity (seizure, high doses, renal impairment)

Pregnancy & lactation

Pregnancy

X

Drug interactions

Methotrexate
Severe
Database

.

Source: DDInter

Vancomycin
Severe
Database

.

Source: DDInter

Azithromycin
Moderate
Textbook-cited

Reduced antibacterial efficacy; therapeutic failure.

Avoid concurrent use of bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotics

Source: KDT 7e · p949

Chloramphenicol
Moderate
Textbook-cited

Reduced antibacterial efficacy; therapeutic failure

Avoid concurrent use of bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotics

Source: KDT 7e · p949

Clarithromycin
Moderate
Textbook-cited

Reduced antibacterial efficacy; therapeutic failure.

Avoid concurrent use of bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotics

Source: KDT 7e · p949

Clindamycin
Moderate
Textbook-cited

Reduced antibacterial efficacy; therapeutic failure.

Avoid concurrent use of bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotics

Source: KDT 7e · p949

Doxycycline
Moderate
Textbook-cited

Reduced antibacterial efficacy; therapeutic failure.

Avoid concurrent use of bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotics

Source: KDT 7e · p949

Erythromycin
Moderate
Textbook-cited

Reduced antibacterial efficacy; therapeutic failure.

Avoid concurrent use of bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotics

Source: KDT 7e · p949

Minocycline
Moderate
Textbook-cited

Reduced antibacterial efficacy; therapeutic failure.

Avoid concurrent use of bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotics

Source: KDT 7e · p949

Tetracycline
Moderate
Textbook-cited

Reduced antibacterial efficacy; therapeutic failure

Avoid concurrent use of bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotics

Source: KDT 7e · p949

2 additional low-confidence interactions hidden — those rows lack a documented mechanism or management plan in our sources.

Related guidelines

Ask House about piperacillin

Continue into a citation-backed clinical answer with the drug context already attached.

Sources: KD Tripathi 7e, Goodman & Gilman 14e, Harrison 22e·Verified: 2026-05-10 · House clinical team