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Racecadotril

Antihypertensive · Antidiarrheal

Also known as acetorphan

AntihypertensiveAntidiarrhealATC A07XA04
CDSCO approvedSchedule HATC A07XA04
EXCRETION
not curated
INTERACTIONS
1 major
incl. contraindicated
PREGNANCY
Manufacturer advises caution.
FDA category + note
Top interactionssee all 5
  • Neprilysin Inhibitors (e.g., Sacubitril)ContraindicatedDatabase

Mechanism

Racecadotril is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to its active metabolite, thiorphan, an enkephalinase inhibitor. Thiorphan prevents the degradation of endogenous enkephalins, which in turn reinforces their effects on delta-opioid receptors to inhibit intestinal secretion, thereby producing an anti-diarrheal effect.

Indications

Adjunct to rehydration for the symptomatic treatment of uncomplicated acute diarrhoea in adults and children over 3 monthsAcute diarrhea

Dosing

Adult
diarrhoea in adults and children over 3 months. There is insufficient evidence to recommend adsorbent preparations (such as kaolin) in acute diarrhoea. Antibacterial drugs for acute diarrhoea g Ciprofloxacin p. 590 is occasionally used for 3 prophylaxis against travellers’ diarrhoea, but routine use is not recommended. h See also Gastro-intestinal system infections, antibacterial therapy p. 535.…
Pediatric
1.5 mg/kg every 8 h with oral rehydration solution, until symptoms improve or for a maximum of 7 days.

Pharmacokinetics

Metabolism
Racecadotril is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to thiorphan.

Side effects

Common
HeadacheItching

Pregnancy & lactation

Pregnancy

Manufacturer advises caution.

Drug interactions

Neprilysin Inhibitors (e.g., Sacubitril)
Contraindicated
Database

Significantly increased risk of angioedema due to excessive bradykinin accumulation.

Concomitant use is contraindicated. A washout period is required between stopping one drug and starting the other (e.g., 36 hours for sacubitril/valsartan before starting racecadotril, and vice versa).

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ace) Inhibitors (e.g., Enalapril, Ramipril, Lisinopril)
Moderate
Database

Increased risk of angioedema (swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat), cough, and other bradykinin-mediated adverse effects.

Monitor patients closely for signs of angioedema, especially at the start of therapy. Consider alternative antidiarrheal agents if the patient is at high risk or has a history of angioedema with ACE inhibitors. Educate patients on symptoms of angioedema and to seek immediate medical attention if they occur.

Corticosteroids (e.g., Prednisolone, Dexamethasone)
Mild
Database

No direct interaction, but in patients with IBD, managing diarrhea with racecadotril while on corticosteroids requires careful assessment to ensure underlying inflammation is not masked or worsened.

Use with caution in patients with IBD. Racecadotril is for symptomatic relief of acute diarrhea and should not be used to treat chronic diarrhea without addressing the underlying cause. Monitor for worsening of IBD symptoms.

Diuretics (e.g., Furosemide, Hydrochlorothiazide)
Mild
Database

Increased risk of dehydration and electrolyte disturbances (e.g., hypokalemia, hyponatremia) if diarrhea is severe or prolonged.

Monitor fluid and electrolyte status, especially in elderly patients or those with pre-existing renal impairment. Ensure adequate hydration. Adjust diuretic dose if necessary, or consider temporary discontinuation if diarrhea is severe.

Oral Contraceptives
Mild
Database

Reduced efficacy of oral contraceptives, potentially leading to unintended pregnancy.

Advise patients to use additional barrier contraception (e.g., condoms) during severe diarrhea and for 7 days after recovery. This is a general precaution for any severe diarrhea, not specific to racecadotril's direct interaction.

Related guidelines

Other Antihypertensive drugs

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Sources: KD Tripathi 7e, Goodman & Gilman 14e, BNF·Verified: 2026-05-13 · House clinical team