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phenothiazines

Antipsychotic

Antipsychotic
CDSCO approved
EXCRETION
not curated
INTERACTIONS
4 major
incl. contraindicated
PREGNANCY
not curated
Top interactionssee all 9
  • AtropineContraindicatedTextbookG&G 14e · p218
  • ArtemisininsSevereTextbookKDT 7e · p816-835
  • LevodopaSevereTextbookKDT 7e · p429
  • PhysostigmineSevereTextbookKDT 7e · p110

Mechanism

Not yet extracted

Side effects

Common
dystonic reactions (more common in children)chronic and low grade phototoxic photosensitivityparkinsonism (drug induced disease)
Serious
  • CNS depression (increased in renal failure)

Drug interactions

Atropine
Contraindicated
Textbook

Their antimuscarinic action is likely to intensify the toxicity of atropine poisoning.

Phenothiazines should not be used in atropine poisoning.

Source: G&G 14e · p218

Artemisinins
Severe
Textbook

Increased risk of cardiac conduction defects.

Source: KDT 7e · p816-835

Levodopa
Severe
Textbook

Reverse the therapeutic effect of levodopa.

Avoid co-administration.

Source: KDT 7e · p429

Physostigmine
Severe
Textbook

Partial antagonism of overdose symptoms and coma; however, it may worsen the fall in BP and arrhythmias.

Use is risky.

Source: KDT 7e · p110

Antacids
Moderate
Textbook

Decreased absorption of phenothiazines.

Stagger administration of antacids and phenothiazines by 2 hours.

Source: KDT 7e · p656

First Generation H1 Antihistaminics
Moderate
Textbook

Increased anticholinergic side effects (dry mouth, altered bowel movement, urinary hesitancy, blurring of vision).

Monitor for increased anticholinergic effects.

Source: KDT 7e

Intravenous Anaesthetics
Moderate
Textbook

Delirium, convulsions, and other excitatory effects during recovery from intravenous anaesthetics.

Excitatory effects are generally suppressed by opioids.

Source: KDT 7e · p385

Sulfonylureas
Moderate
Textbook

Reduced glucose-lowering effect of sulfonylureas.

Source: G&G 14e · p1034

Trihexyphenidyl
Moderate
Database

Additive anticholinergic effects; phenothiazines have intrinsic anticholinergic activity

Monitor for anticholinergic toxicity

Source: Kimi deep-research + Cla

Related guidelines

Other Unclassified drugs

Ask House about phenothiazines

Continue into a citation-backed clinical answer with the drug context already attached.

Sources: KD Tripathi 7e·Verified: 2026-05-10 · House clinical team