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Torasemide

Loop Diuretic · Diuretic, Antihypertensive

Loop DiureticDiuretic, Antihypertensive
CDSCO approvedSchedule H
EXCRETION
not curated
INTERACTIONS
12 major
SEVERE in our sources
PREGNANCY
Manufacturer advises avoid—toxicity in animal studies.
FDA category + note
Top interactionssee all 12
  • Digitalis GlycosidesSevereTextbookG&G 14e · p566
  • PaclitaxelSevereTextbookG&G 14e · p566
  • AmikacinSevereDatabaseDDInter
  • AminoglycosidesSevereDatabase

Mechanism

Torasemide is a high-efficacy loop diuretic that primarily acts in the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. It inhibits the Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter (NKCC2), thereby blocking the reabsorption of these ions. This action significantly increases the excretion of sodium, chloride, and water, leading to potent diuresis and natriuresis, and consequently, increased potassium excretion due to the higher sodium load presented to the distal tubules.

Indications

OedemaHypertensionEdema

Dosing

Adult
Oedema: 5 mg once daily, to be taken preferably in the morning, then increased if necessary to 20 mg once daily. Hypertension: 2.5 mg daily, then increased if necessary to 5 mg once daily.
Max dose
40 mg per day

Pharmacokinetics

Duration
4–8 hours
Half-life
3.5 hours

Side effects

Common
AstheniaGastrointestinal disorderBladder dilationUrinary retention
Serious
  • Allergic dermatitis
  • Anaemia
  • Cerebral ischaemia
  • Confusion
  • Dry mouth
  • Embolism
  • Ischaemic heart disease
  • Myocardial infarction
  • Pancreatitis
  • Syncope
  • Visual impairment

Pregnancy & lactation

Pregnancy

Manufacturer advises avoid—toxicity in animal studies.

Lactation

Manufacturer advises avoid—no information available.

Drug interactions

Digitalis Glycosides
Severe
Textbook

Increased digitalis-induced arrhythmias.

Not explicitly stated, but implies careful monitoring of potassium levels.

Source: G&G 14e · p566

Paclitaxel
Severe
Textbook

Increased risk of ototoxicity (e.g., tinnitus, hearing impairment, deafness, vertigo).

Not explicitly stated, but implies careful monitoring or avoidance if possible.

Source: G&G 14e · p566

Amikacin
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Aminoglycosides
Severe
Database

Increased risk of ototoxicity (e.g., tinnitus, hearing impairment, deafness, vertigo).

Not explicitly stated, but implies careful monitoring or avoidance if possible.

Aminolevulinic Acid
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Amiodarone
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Arsenic Trioxide
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Cisapride
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Cisplatin
Severe
Database

Enhanced ototoxicity.

Not explicitly stated, but implies careful monitoring or avoidance if possible.

Source: DDInter

Desmopressin
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Dofetilide
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Dolasetron
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Related guidelines

Other Loop Diuretic drugs

Ask House about Torasemide

Continue into a citation-backed clinical answer with the drug context already attached.

Sources: KD Tripathi 7e, Katzung·Verified: 2026-05-10 · House clinical team