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Drug reference

Elvitegravir

Antiretroviral

Antiretroviral
CDSCO approvedSchedule H
EXCRETION
not curated
INTERACTIONS
12 major
SEVERE in our sources
PREGNANCY
g Management of HIV infection in pregnancy should
FDA category + note
Top interactionssee all 12
  • RifamycinsSevereTextbookG&G 14e · p1245-1266
  • St John S WortSevereTextbookG&G 14e · p1245-1266
  • ApalutamideSevereDatabaseDDInter
  • CarbamazepineSevereDatabaseDDInter

Mechanism

Elvitegravir is an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI). It acts by preventing the integration of the reverse-transcribed HIV viral DNA into the host cell's genome. This inhibition blocks a critical step in the HIV life cycle, thereby hindering viral replication.

Indications

HIV infectionHIV-1 and HIV-2 infection in HIV-infected adults and children >12 years of age (as part of coformulations)

Dosing

Adult
on and disease in adult CMV-seropositive recipients [R+] of an allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant. This advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the patient access scheme in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. l MEDICINAL FORMS regimen is abacavir p. 684 and lamivudine p. 689. The third drug of choice is either ritonavir p.…

Pharmacokinetics

Half-life
12.9
Protein binding
99%
Metabolism
CYP3A4 (major), UGT1A1/3 (minor)
Excretion
6.7% (renal, unchanged)

Side effects

Common
nauseadiarrhea

Pregnancy & lactation

Pregnancy

g Management of HIV infection in pregnancy should

Drug interactions

Rifamycins
Severe
Textbook

Reduced elvitegravir concentrations, leading to loss of efficacy.

Avoid coadministration.

Source: G&G 14e · p1245-1266

St John S Wort
Severe
Textbook

Reduced elvitegravir concentrations, leading to loss of efficacy.

Avoid coadministration.

Source: G&G 14e · p1245-1266

Apalutamide
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: metabolism

Source: DDInter

Carbamazepine
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: metabolism

Source: DDInter

Enzalutamide
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Erdafitinib
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Fosphenytoin
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Lumacaftor
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Mitotane
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Phenobarbital
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Phenytoin
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Primidone
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Related guidelines

Other Antiretroviral drugs

Ask House about Elvitegravir

Continue into a citation-backed clinical answer with the drug context already attached.

Sources: Goodman & Gilman 14e, BNF·Verified: 2026-05-13 · House clinical team