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Penbutolol

Beta Blocker · Unknown

Beta BlockerUnknown
CDSCO approvedSchedule H
EXCRETION
not curated
INTERACTIONS
12 major
incl. contraindicated
PREGNANCY
not curated
Top interactionssee all 12
  • RitodrineContraindicatedTextbookKDT 7e · p333
  • AdrenalineSevereTextbookKDT 7e · p133
  • AmilorideSevereTextbookKDT 7e
  • MethacholineSevereTextbookG&G 14e · p212

Mechanism

Penbutolol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist, blocking both β1 and β2 adrenoceptors. This blockade results in decreased heart rate and myocardial contractility due to β1 receptor antagonism, and can lead to effects like bronchoconstriction via β2 receptor antagonism.

Drug interactions

Ritodrine
Contraindicated
Textbook

Reduced efficacy of ritodrine and potential for adverse cardiovascular effects.

Ritodrine should not be used if the mother is receiving beta blockers.

Source: KDT 7e · p333

Adrenaline
Severe
Textbook

Marked rise in BP.

Adrenaline should not be given to patients receiving β blockers.

Source: KDT 7e · p133

Amiloride
Severe
Textbook

Hyperkalaemia more likely.

Source: KDT 7e

Methacholine
Severe
Textbook

Exaggerated or prolonged bronchoconstriction and reduction in vital capacity in response to methacholine.

Emergency resuscitation equipment, oxygen, and medications to treat severe bronchospasm (e.g., β2 adrenergic receptor agonists for inhalation) should be available during testing.

Source: G&G 14e · p212

Sofosbuvir
Severe
Textbook

Severe bradycardia.

Extreme caution advised if amiodarone is co-administered with sofosbuvir and a beta blocker.

Source: Harrison 22e · unknown

Triamterene
Severe
Textbook

Hyperkalaemia more likely.

Source: KDT 7e

Aminophylline
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: antagonism

Source: DDInter

Arformoterol
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: antagonism

Source: DDInter

Atazanavir
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Ceritinib
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Clonidine
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Diltiazem
Severe
Database

Increased propensity for AV block, severe bradycardia, and decreased left ventricular function.

Avoid concurrent administration. The concurrent administration of diltiazem with a beta blocker is contraindicated.

Source: DDInter

Related guidelines

Other Beta Blocker drugs

Ask House about Penbutolol

Continue into a citation-backed clinical answer with the drug context already attached.

Sources: Katzung·Verified: 2026-05-10 · House clinical team