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Ofatumumab

Monoclonal Antibody · Antineoplastic

Also known as ARZERRA

Monoclonal AntibodyAntineoplastic
CDSCO approved
EXCRETION
not curated
INTERACTIONS
12 major
SEVERE in our sources
PREGNANCY
not curated
Top interactionssee all 12
  • AdalimumabSevereDatabaseDDInter
  • BaricitinibSevereDatabaseDDInter
  • CertolizumabSevereDatabaseDDInter
  • CladribineSevereDatabaseDDInter

Mechanism

Ofatumumab is a humanized IgG monoclonal antibody that binds to the CD20 molecule on B lymphocytes at distinct sites on the major and minor extracellular loops of CD20. This binding leads to B-cell lysis through complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). It lyses B-CLL cells in the presence of complement and mediates ADCC, leading to depletion of CD20+ B cells.

Indications

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) after failure of fludarabine and alemtuzumabChronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) in patients who are refractory to fludarabine and alemtuzumabUntreated chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) in combination with chlorambucil or bendamustine, only if the patient is ineligible for fludarabine-based therapyRelapsing multiple sclerosisCLL after failure of fludarabine and alemtuzumab

Dosing

Adult
A complex dosing scheme is used, beginning with small (300 mg) doses on day 1, followed by higher doses (up to 2 g/week) for 7 weeks, followed by 2 g every 4 weeks for four additional doses. Slow rates of infusion are recommended for the initial dose and for the first 2 hours of subsequent infusions.

Contraindications

  • Active hepatitis B infection
  • patients with active hepatitis B infection

Side effects

Common
ImmunosuppressionOpportunistic infectionHypersensitivity reactions during antibody infusionMyelosuppression
Serious
  • Prolonged myelosuppression
  • Reactivation of viral infections
  • Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
  • Hepatitis B progression/reactivation
  • immunosuppression
  • opportunistic infection
  • myelosuppression

Drug interactions

Adalimumab
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Baricitinib
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Certolizumab
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Cladribine
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Clozapine
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Deferiprone
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Etanercept
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Fingolimod
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Golimumab
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Infliximab
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Leflunomide
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Measles Virus Vaccine Live Attenuated
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Related guidelines

Other Monoclonal Antibody drugs

Ask House about Ofatumumab

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Sources: Goodman & Gilman 14e, Katzung, BNF·Verified: 2026-05-10 · House clinical team