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Alosetron

Antiemetic · Agent for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Also known as LOTRONEX

AntiemeticAgent for Irritable Bowel SyndromeATC A07DA04
CDSCO approvedSchedule HATC A07DA04
EXCRETION
not curated
INTERACTIONS
2 major
SEVERE in our sources
PREGNANCY
not curated
Top interactions
  • ApomorphineSevereDatabaseDDInter
  • FluvoxamineSevereDatabaseDDInter

Mechanism

Alosetron is a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. Its mechanism of action involves blocking these receptors, which are implicated in various gastrointestinal disturbances, leading to its efficacy in irritable bowel syndrome.

Indications

Irritable bowel syndromeInflammatory bowel syndrome (especially in women with diarrhea as the principal symptom)Severe diarrhea-predominant IBS (in women, under limited distribution system due to safety concerns)

Dosing

Adult
however, with doses of risperidone in excess of 6 mg/day.

Pharmacokinetics

Half-life
1.5 h
Bioavailability
57 (33–97)%
Protein binding
82%
Metabolism
Metabolized by CYP1A2
Excretion
In urine and feces

Side effects

Common
NauseaVomitingGI discomfort and painDiarrheaFlatulenceHemorrhoids
Serious
  • Constipation
  • Ischemic colitis (unusually high incidence, leading to surgery and death in some cases)

Drug interactions

Apomorphine
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Fluvoxamine
Severe
Database

alosetron AUC increased 6.0-fold.

coadministration generally contraindicate[d] or at least require[s] dosage adjustment.

Source: DDInter

10 additional low-confidence interactions hidden — those rows lack a documented mechanism or management plan in our sources.

Related guidelines

Other Antiemetic drugs

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Sources: Goodman & Gilman 14e·Verified: 2026-05-10 · House clinical team