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Hydroflumethiazide

Thiazide Diuretic · Diuretic

Also known as Saluron, Aldactide

Thiazide DiureticDiuretic
CDSCO approvedSchedule H
EXCRETION
not curated
INTERACTIONS
12 major
incl. contraindicated
PREGNANCY
Manufacturer advises caution—no
FDA category + note
Top interactionssee all 12
  • QuinidineContraindicatedTextbookG&G 14e · p567
  • LithiumSevereTextbookG&G 14e · p378
  • Aminolevulinic AcidSevereDatabaseDDInter
  • AmiodaroneSevereDatabaseDDInter

Mechanism

Hydroflumethiazide is a thiazide diuretic that acts as an inhibitor of the Na+-Cl– symporter (ENCCl or TSC). This symporter is predominantly expressed in the kidney and localized to the apical membrane of distal convoluted tubule (DCT) epithelial cells. By inhibiting this symporter, Hydroflumethiazide reduces sodium and chloride reabsorption, leading to increased excretion of water, sodium, and chloride.

Indications

As a component of combination therapy for congestive heart failure

Dosing

Adult
▶ BY MOUTH ▶ Adult: Initially 100/100 mg daily; maintenance 25/25–200/200 mg daily, maintenance dose not recommended because spironolactone generally given in lower dose → Appendix 1: aldosterone antagonists . thiazide diuretics l LESS SUITABLE FOR PRESCRIBING Co-flumactone tablets are less suitable for prescribing.…

Pharmacokinetics

Half-life
~17 hours
Bioavailability
~50%
Metabolism
20-60%
Excretion
Renal excretion of intact drug (40-80%) and metabolism (20-60%)

Side effects

Common
HypotensionHypokalemiaHyponatremia
Serious
  • Severe hypokalemia
  • Severe hyponatremia

Pregnancy & lactation

Pregnancy

Manufacturer advises caution—no

Drug interactions

Quinidine
Contraindicated
Textbook

Fatal ventricular arrhythmias.

Avoid coadministration or ensure strict potassium management.

Source: G&G 14e · p567

Lithium
Severe
Textbook

Increased lithium levels and risk of toxicity.

Must be avoided.

Source: G&G 14e · p378

Aminolevulinic Acid
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Amiodarone
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Arsenic Trioxide
Severe
Database

Fatal ventricular arrhythmias.

Avoid coadministration or ensure strict potassium management.

Source: DDInter

Cisapride
Severe
Database

Drug interaction classified as: synergy

Source: DDInter

Dofetilide
Severe
Database

Fatal ventricular arrhythmias.

Avoid coadministration or ensure strict potassium management.

Source: DDInter

Dolasetron
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Dronedarone
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Droperidol
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Lithium Carbonate
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Pimozide
Severe
Database

Clinical effect not specified

Source: DDInter

Related guidelines

Other Thiazide Diuretic drugs

Ask House about Hydroflumethiazide

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Sources: BNF·Verified: 2026-05-13 · House clinical team